What are the general steps in cleaning and disinfecting surfaces?

The correct approach to cleaning and disinfecting surfaces involves a systematic process that ensures both the removal of dirt and the effective application of disinfectants. Initially, it is crucial to remove any visible debris, including dust, dirt, and organic material, because these can shield pathogens and impede the disinfectant's effectiveness. After the surface has been thoroughly cleaned, applying the disinfectant is the next vital step. It is essential to allow sufficient contact time as specified by the manufacturer to ensure that the disinfectant can effectively kill pathogens. This multi-step process not only enhances the effectiveness of the disinfection but also ensures compliance with infection control guidelines. By following these steps, you create a safer environment and reduce the risk of infection transmission.