Why is sterilization not performed on people?

Sterilization is not performed on people primarily because it can cause severe injury. The process of sterilization involves the complete destruction of all microbial life, including harmful pathogens. However, applying such processes directly to human beings poses significant risks, including damage to skin and tissues, potential burns from heat or chemicals used in sterilization methods, and adverse reactions. Additionally, human anatomy and physiology cannot tolerate the same sterilization methods suitable for instruments or equipment. As a result, alternative methods like disinfection and proper hygiene practices are utilized to manage infection risk without causing harm to individuals.

While there are other factors like cost, regulations, and efficacy that may influence the use of certain medical procedures, the potential for severe injury stands out as a primary reason for not trying to sterilize living people. The health and safety of individuals must always be the paramount consideration.